Safeguarding Ascension's biodiversity and ecosystems through protection, restoration and long-term management to create a legacy for the future.
Welcome to the AIG Conservation and Fisheries Directorate pages. Learn more about the diverse and special flora and fauna that call Ascension home, explore the Island's nature reserves and heritage sites and read about the work underway to conserve and restore Ascension Island's unique natural ecosystem.
In 2001 the Ascension Island Government and the UK Government signed the Ascension Island Environment Charter, outlining guiding principles and a commitment to the protection of the Island's environment. Since then AIG Conservation and Fisheries Directorate (AIGCFD) has made steady progress in conserving and promoting the Island’s unique biodiversity. Working with partners and supporters the Directorate carries out practical conservation tasks along with a number of research projects. If individuals or organisations are interested in conducting research either on Ascension Island or within Ascension's Exclusive Economin Zone, an Environmental Research Permit must first be requested and approved. Please email all enquiries and completed forms to the Directorate.
AIGCFD welcomes volunteers who are keen to get outdoors and involved with the work the directorate carries out. There are many activities throughout the year that volunteers can help with such as working with the Reserve Warden team or removing invasive species.
For those interested in volunteering or to find out what activities are available please call 66359, email the department or pop in to the Conservation Centre in Georgetown.
All volunteers will need to complete a volunteer form before undertaking any volunteering activities. These can be downloaded online or are available in hard copy from the Conservation Centre.
AIGCFD run a selection of tours depending on time of year and availability. Tours are available around the Island and Green Mountain, and during turtle nesting and crab spawning events. Turtle and land crab tours are free to island residents.
If individuals are interested in booking a tour please call 66359, email the directorate or pop in to the Conservation Centre in Georgetown.
Find out more about our work to safeguard Ascension’s unique biodiversity in this short documentary produced by Bryony Stokes and funded by the Darwin Initiative:
The Ascension Island Government Conservation and Fisheries Directorate (AIGCFD) comprises of several different teams that are listed below. Each team has their own specialty and responsibilities, working together to protect the whole of Ascension Island's biodiversity.
AIGCFD as a whole is also involved in outreach and the local community, organising public events such as family fun days, volunteer days, beach cleans and participating in the Ascension Day Fair. During the school holidays the directorate runs ‘Explorers’ for young people to discover the unique habitats and wildlife of Ascension. Throughout the school year the team regularly lead school trips and classroom lessons. AIGCFD also coordinates youth trainee internships and work experience placements available for local school students. Souvenirs are also on sale in the Conservation Centre's shop.
An annual newsletter is sent to partners and interested bodies while local people can keep up-to-date through articles in the weekly island newsletter. For those interested in receiving the newsletter, please email AIGCFD.
Information on conservation work under way on Ascension's sister island of St Helena can be found on the St Helena government website.
The Terrestrial Conservation Team have varied responsibilities that encompass the diversity of flora and fauna that live or spend part of their life cycle on Ascension Island. These responsibilities can often intertwine and overlap.
Ascension Island supports nationally and internationally important populations of nesting seabirds including the endemic Ascension Frigatebird. AIGCFD monitors the health of these populations, performing regular census and monitoring key colonies to record how many chicks successfully fledge.
Unique rings and specialised tags are used to uncover where individual birds travel and can provide information about breeding and survival rates. Seabird diet is monitored as an indicator of the health of the marine ecosystem.
There are at least 25 plants that are native to Ascension - including 10 endemic species, of which only 7 are still alive. These endemic plants are heavily threatened by invasive plant and pest species, climate change and human activity.
The directorate strives to tackle these challenges, monitoring plant health and abundance while taking active conservation efforts through nursery work, habitat restoration, and propagation trials. Seeds and spores are collected and stored at Kew's Millennium Seed Bank as a conservation failsafe.
Ascension Island has the second largest nesting population of green turtles in the Atlantic ocean, with over 25,000 nests annually. AIGCFD conducts a long term population monitoring project studying the trends and productivity of the green turtles.
This work includes track and nest counts, measuring hatching success and recording nest temperatures. During the nesting season (December-June), guided turtle tours are run in the evening for residents and visitors to view nesting turtles.
The land crab is a near-endemic of Ascension Island, found only here and on two islands off Brazil. AIGCFD’s Operation Land Crab project was created to address the lack of information on the status of the population and the threats they face.
Data is collected on spawning behaviour and growth rates during the spawning season from Feb-Apr. Individual crabs are also tagged to track migration. This baseline data can be used to develop robust population monitoring protocols and improve our ecological understanding of this species.
Ascension has seen many introduced species since it was first settled in 1815. Several of these species have had a major impact, reshaping habitats and ecosystems that native flora and fauna rely on.
AIGCFD controls and removes invasive plant species within clearance zones covering protected areas, areas of natural beauty and other important conservation areas.
Ascension Island’s marine ecosystem is relatively untouched, with an abundance of life. AIGCFD monitor the health of this environment by collecting important ecological data via abundance surveys, biological sample collection and the acoustic tagging of economically important species such as spiny lobster, rock hind grouper, and yellow spotted moray.
Analysis provides insight into population dynamics, growth rates, spawning cycles and maturity of these key species. This allows effective monitoring and management to ensure this important resource is here for years to come. AIGCFD work alongside UK agencies to monitor and manage the Ascension Island Marine Protected Area.
The AIGCFD Reserve Wardens conserve the natural and cultural heritage of Ascension Island's protected areas. The wardens perform practical conservation tasks such as clearing paths and building infrastructure to enhance public enjoyment and accessibility while protecting the island's unique biodiversity.
The directorate maintain historical features found within the protected areas and carry out important scientific research on key species. The wardens promote community engagement with the national park and nature reserves, providing information and organising public events.
As an isolated island, one of the greatest threats to local biodiversity to the introduction of invasive non-native species (INNS). The majority of all recorded island extinctions list invasive species as the primary cause. The Conservation Department are working with partners locally and internationally to prevent, detect, control and eradicate invasive non-native species within the Ascension Island Territory. This is being done through the development of:
[wp_rss_retriever url="https://rss.app/feeds/MNrgI5Ybn5Se8Pg6.xml" items="1" excerpt="0" read_more="true" title="true" source="false" credits="false" new_window="true" thumbnail="false" date="true" ajax="false" cache="3600"]
Social Media
To keep up to date with the AIG Conservation and Fisheries Directorate (AIGCFD) follow us on social media.
Ascension Island Conservation
4 days ago
It’s #FootpathFriday and this week we take a walk along Rupert’s Path…
The footpath begins behind Garden Cottage and skirts the Northern side of Green Mountain. Rupert’s is one of the oldest paths on the Mountain, created in the 1830s to link up Garden Cottage, home of the farm manager, with North East Cottage, which was once a smaller shepherd’s dwelling.
‘Rupert’ possibly comes from military slang where it was used as a cheeky nickname that enlisted men gave to higher ranking, but perhaps inexperienced, officers that would take the path on horseback.
Rupert’s takes you through a varied landscape; passing a tall stand of mature Cape Yew trees, through an arch of purple Bougainvillea flowers, under the hanging branches of majestic Ficus trees, and out onto an Aloe lined path that opens up to views of the NE side of the island. Why not stop at the ‘old tennis court’ to admire the view and have a picnic. This open area is backdropped with a dramatic cliff of black rock and towering Norfolk Island Pines – Ascension’s tallest tree species.
The small cave cut into Black Rock Ravine is decorated with Maidenhair Fern and exhibits historic graffiti dating back to the 1840s! We please ask that you leave the walls as they are, but do take the time to look closely and you will find neatly etched names of the past on the walls.
A white cross painted onto the black rock marks a historic memorial to James Galloway R.M.L.I, who fell from his horse in 1872. Steep drops below the path give way to epic views, but it is important to take caution when following the footpath here.
Rupert’s footpath lowers at the end as it heads out towards Cronk’s and North East Cottage.
We hope you enjoy your Green Mountain hikes!
#smallislandBIGVISION ... See MoreSee Less
Share on FacebookShare on TwitterShare on Linked InShare by Email
Comment on Facebook
It's also a really good path to cycle on, good fun going south, and a real challenge navigating north!!
Ascension Island Conservation
6 days ago
Did you know there are snails on Green Mountain?
If you look closely, numerous species of snail can be found amongst the lush undergrowth, many introduced to the island by people. This includes Subulina striatella – a small land snail up to 2cm long, with a beautiful elongated cone shaped shell. This species is native to tropical West Africa.
If you wait patiently often the occupant inside will reveal itself like the one in the photo!
#smallislandBIGVISION ... See MoreSee Less
Share on FacebookShare on TwitterShare on Linked InShare by Email
Comment on Facebook
I took the pictures when I was volunteering on Green Mountain with Anna.
Snails are also in Two Boats
Yes they have been there for a very long time . They are also at Devils Ashpit
View more comments
Ascension Island Conservation
1 week ago
We need your help!
The warden team are installing steps on Zig zag footpath on Sunday 1st December and we would love for you to join us.
Meet at the Conservation Office at 09.15 or the Sports Track for 09.30. Afterwards a free Plo lunch will be provided at 12.00.
This is our last volunteer morning of the year, come join us and help make it a good one!
*Christmas hats and festive attire are encouraged 🎄
#smallislandBIGVISION ... See MoreSee Less
Share on FacebookShare on TwitterShare on Linked InShare by Email
Comment on Facebook